weekcause2

ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Stimulant drugs like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs increase and balance levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals. Non-stimulant medicines like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient because of other health issues or side effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants, and can reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy. Stimulants Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are many types of stimulant medications each with their own set of side effects and advantages. Most people respond better to long-acting medications that build up within the body over time. This minimizes the “ups and downs” caused by fluctuating levels of medications, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants There are also non-stimulant drugs that can be used to treat adult adhd, but they can take longer to begin working. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used for years “off-label”, to treat ADHD in adults and children. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or have serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not affect the epinephrine receptor system. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and can be taken regularly to decrease the impulsivity. Some people with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In evidence based treatment for adhd in adults , doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants together with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are only prescribed when other medications don't work. Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for all adults however it is particularly essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, reduce impulsive behavior and reduce food cravings. Before making any changes to one's diet or removing certain foods, people with ADHD should talk to their doctor. Counseling Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to adults suffering from ADHD. This type of therapy helps individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and can help them improve their life. CBT is a type of therapy that adults suffering from ADHD have proven to be successful at. CBT is designed for changing negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Adults with ADHD are also able to benefit from marital and family therapy. Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting consumption of caffeine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should consult their primary care physician regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD could be able help people find the right combination of treatments. They can provide support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or home. They can help parents and spouses better know how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to manage the challenges that come with living with ADHD.